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QUESTION CARD Q009 · FOUNDATIONS & CONTRACTS

Valid Contracts

Understand the answer, compare the alternatives, and review the related terms.

CARD Q009

Which list contains the four basic elements of a valid contract?

  1. Application, illustration, claim, dividend
  2. Insurer, agent, adjuster, beneficiary
  3. Premium, deductible, coinsurance, copayment
  4. Agreement, consideration, competent parties, legal purpose
CORRECT ANSWER · D

Agreement, consideration, competent parties, legal purpose

Agreement means offer and acceptance. The other elements address exchanged value, legal capacity, and a lawful purpose.

Why each choice is right or wrong

A. Application, illustration, claim, dividend

Incorrect. These documents and events are not the four formation requirements.

B. Insurer, agent, adjuster, beneficiary

Incorrect. These are possible participants, not the legal elements.

C. Premium, deductible, coinsurance, copayment

Incorrect. These are payment and cost-sharing terms, not the four legal elements.

D. Agreement, consideration, competent parties, legal purpose

Correct. Agreement means offer and acceptance. The other elements address exchanged value, legal capacity, and a lawful purpose.

Review the related terms

Use these lessons to revisit the concepts and try additional practice questions.

Sources & further reading