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QUESTION CARD Q068 · HEALTH PLANS & COSTS

HMO and PPO

Understand the answer, compare the alternatives, and review the related terms.

CARD Q068

Which feature commonly distinguishes a PPO from a traditional HMO?

  1. Specialist visits always require a PCP referral
  2. Covered out-of-network care is usually available at higher member cost
  3. Only emergency care is covered without advance authorization
  4. Routine out-of-network care is excluded in every case
CORRECT ANSWER · B

Covered out-of-network care is usually available at higher member cost

PPOs generally allow more out-of-network flexibility. Traditional HMOs emphasize networks and referrals, with exceptions such as emergency care.

Why each choice is right or wrong

A. Specialist visits always require a PCP referral

Incorrect. PPO specialist access commonly does not require a PCP referral.

B. Covered out-of-network care is usually available at higher member cost

Correct. PPOs generally allow more out-of-network flexibility. Traditional HMOs emphasize networks and referrals, with exceptions such as emergency care.

C. Only emergency care is covered without advance authorization

Incorrect. Advance authorization rules vary; this is not the general defining PPO feature.

D. Routine out-of-network care is excluded in every case

Incorrect. PPOs commonly cover out-of-network care, so the absolute exclusion is wrong.

Review the related terms

Use these lessons to revisit the concepts and try additional practice questions.

Sources & further reading